National Parks in India
India, a diverse land with diverse geography and a tremendous variety of biodiversity, has 106 national parks, a protected area measuring around 44,402.95 square kilometers. These protected areas conserve certain regions containing unique ecosystems, rare animal species, and unfathomable beauty.
National parks are some of the most visited destinations by nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. In this blog, I will consolidate a list of national parks in India, gathering details about their importance along with useful information for travelers. If you are looking for the national parks of India or looking to plan a wildlife safari, then this guide is for you.
Why Visit National Parks in India?
National parks of India are homes to immense biodiversity, including amazing species like the Bengal tiger, Asiatic lion, Indian rhinoceros, and tons of birds and plants. They range from Himalayan peaks, to coastal mangroves. National parks offer experiences you cannot get anywhere else, including wildlife safaris, trekking and birding. Visiting these parks helps you connect with nature all while supporting conservation efforts.
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Complete List of National Parks in India (State-Wise)
Below is a comprehensive list of national parks in India, organized by state and union territory, showcasing the diversity of India’s natural heritage.
| State / Union Territory | National Parks Name |
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | Mahatma Gandhi Marine (Wandoor) National Park |
| Rani Jhansi Marine National Park | |
| Campbell Bay National Park | |
| Galathea Bay National Park | |
| Middle Button Island National Park | |
| Mount Harriet National Park | |
| North Button Island National Park | |
| South Button Island National Park (Smallest National Park of India) | |
| Saddle Peak National Park | |
| Andhra Pradesh | Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park |
| Papikonda National Park | |
| Sri Venkateswara National Park | |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Mouling National Park |
| Namdapha National Park | |
| Assam | Kaziranga National Park (One-Horned Rhinoceros, UNESCO World Heritage Site) |
| Dibru-Saikhowa National Park | |
| Manas National Park (Golden Langur, Red Panda, UNESCO World Heritage Site) | |
| Nameri National Park | |
| Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park | |
| Bihar | Valmiki National Park |
| Chhattisgarh | Indravati National Park |
| Kanger Valley National Park | |
| Guru Ghasi Das (Sanjay) National Park | |
| Goa | Mollem National Park |
| Gujarat | Gir National Park (Asiatic Lion) |
| Blackbuck National Park (Black Buck) | |
| Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch | |
| Vansda National Park | |
| Haryana | Kalesar National Park |
| Sultanpur National Park | |
| Himachal Pradesh | Great Himalayan National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site) |
| Inderkilla National Park | |
| Khirganga National Park | |
| Pin Valley National Park (Siberian ibex) | |
| Simbalbara National Park | |
| Jammu & Kashmir | Dachigam National Park |
| Kishtwar National Park | |
| Salim Ali National Park | |
| Jharkhand | Betla National Park |
| Karnataka | Anshi National Park |
| Bandipur National Park | |
| Bannerghatta National Park | |
| Kudremukh National Park | |
| Nagarahole (Rajiv Gandhi) National Park | |
| Tungabhadra National Park | |
| Kerala | Anamudi National Park |
| Eravikulam National Park | |
| Mathikettan National Park | |
| Pampadum National Park | |
| Periyar National Park | |
| Silent Valley National Park | |
| Ladakh | Hemis National Park / Hemis High Altitude National Park (Largest National Park of India, Snow Leopards) |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bandhavgarh National Parks |
| Indira Priyadarshini Pench National Park | |
| Kanha National Park | |
| Kuno National Park | |
| Madhav National Park | |
| Mandla Plant Fossils National Park | |
| Panna National Park | |
| Sanjay National Park | |
| Satpura National Park | |
| Van Vihar National Park | |
| Maharashtra | Chandoli National Park |
| Gugamal National Park | |
| Navegaon National Park | |
| Pench (Jawaharlal Nehru) National Park | |
| Sanjay Gandhi (Borivali) National Park | |
| Tadoba National Park | |
| Manipur | Keibul Lamjao National Park (Sangai or Dancing Deers, Only floating park in the world) |
| Sirohi National Park | |
| Meghalaya | Balphakram National Park (Red Panda) |
| Nokrek Ridge National Park (Red Panda, UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve) | |
| Mizoram | Dampa Tiger Reserve |
| Murlen National Park | |
| Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park | |
| Nagaland | Ntangki National Park |
| Odisha | Bhitarkanika National Park (Mangroves, Salt Water Crocodile) |
| Simlipal National Park | |
| Rajasthan | Mukundra Hills National Park |
| Desert National Park (Great Indian bustard) | |
| Keoladeo Ghana National Park | |
| Ranthambore National Park | |
| Sariska National Park | |
| Sikkim | Khangchendzonga National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site, Musk Deer) |
| Tamil Nadu | Guindy National Park |
| Gulf of Mannar National Park | |
| Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park | |
| Mudumalai National Park | |
| Mukurthi National Park (Nilgiri tahr) | |
| Telangana | Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park |
| Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park | |
| Mrugavani National Park | |
| Tripura | Clouded Leopard National Park |
| Rajbari (Bison) National Park | |
| Uttarakhand | Jim Corbett National Park (India’s first National Park, First Tiger Reserve in India) |
| Gangotri National Park | |
| Govind National Park | |
| Nanda Devi National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site, UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, Snow Leopard) | |
| Rajaji National Park | |
| Valley of Flowers National Park | |
| Clouded Leopard National Park | |
| Uttar Pradesh | Dudhwa National Park |
| West Bengal | Buxa National Park |
| Gorumara National Park | |
| Jaldapara National Park (Indian rhinoceros) | |
| Neora Valley National Park | |
| Singalila National Park | |
| Sunderban National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site, Royal Bengal Tigers) |
List of National Parks in India PDF
Top 10 National Parks in India
India, one of the most biodiverse countries in the world has some of the most stunning national parks in the world. These national parks showcase a multitude of wildlife, and we have highlighted some of the most breathtaking creatures. You can expect to witness everything from Bengal tigers to rare one-horned rhinoceros when visiting the national parks of India. India is an extraordinary destination for wildlife enthusiasts, wildlife photographers, or anyone seeking wilderness, nature, or wildlife. These national parks in India are places that any wildlife fan should see. In our opinion, here are the top 10 national parks in India that belong on the bucket list for every wildlife enthusiast.
- Jim Corbett National Park – Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park is India’s first and oldest national park, famous for its Bengal tiger population. Located in Uttarakhand, it offers thrilling jeep safaris, rich flora, and stunning riverine landscapes. - Ranthambore National Park – Rajasthan
Known for easy tiger spotting, Ranthambore blends history and wildlife with its iconic Ranthambore Fort inside the park. - Kaziranga National Park – Assam
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the best place to see the one-horned rhinoceros in India. The park is also a bird-watcher’s paradise. - Sundarbans National Park – West Bengal
The world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sundarbans is the natural habitat of the elusive Royal Bengal Tiger and saltwater crocodiles. - Bandhavgarh National Park – Madhya Pradesh
With the highest density of tigers in India, Bandhavgarh offers excellent opportunities for tiger sightings and forest safaris. - Kanha National Park – Madhya Pradesh
Kanha inspired Rudyard Kipling’s Jungle Book. It’s known for its lush sal forests and the endangered Barasingha deer. - Gir National Park – Gujarat
Gir is the only place in the world where you can spot Asiatic lions in the wild. The park also hosts leopards and antelopes. - Periyar National Park – Kerala
Nestled in the Western Ghats, Periyar is known for elephant sightings and serene boat cruises through its lake. - Nagarhole National Park – Karnataka
Part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Nagarhole is home to tigers, elephants, and a rich avian population. - Hemis National Park – Ladakh
Located in the high-altitude cold desert, Hemis is the best place in India to spot the rare snow leopard.
Best Time to Visit National Parks in India
The best time to visit most national parks in India is between October and June, with the peak wildlife spotting season during March to May.
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You Can Also Visit:
| Complete List of Static GK |
| Study Materials for Competitive Examination |
| List of National Parks in India in Hindi |
| List of National Parks in India in Bengali |
Official Websites:
By clicking the following link, you can visit the official website of the respective organization.
- NCERT
- Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
- Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
- Railway Requirement Board (RRB
- Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC)
- Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC)
- Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)
- Public Service Commission, West Bengal (WBPSC)
- West Bengal Police Recruitment Board (WBPRB)
- Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB)
FAQs : National Parks in India
Here are a few previous year exam questions on National Parks in India, often asked in UPSC, SSC, and other competitive exams:
Question 1
Gir National Park is famous for which of the following animals?
Answer: Asiatic Lion
Question 2
Kaziranga National Park is famous for which animal?
Answer: One-horned Rhinoceros
Question 3
In which state is the Dachigam National Park located?
Answer: Jammu and Kashmir
Question 4
The Valley of Flowers National Park is located in which state?
Answer: Uttarakhand
Question 5
Manas National Park is located in which state?
Answer: Assam
Question 6
Which National Park is famous for swamp deer (Barasingha)?
Answer: Kanha National Park
Question 7
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park is situated in _______:
Answer: Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Question 8
Which is the oldest national park in India?
Answer: Jim Corbett National Park
Question 9
Which national park is known for its one-horned rhinoceros population?
Answer: Kaziranga National Park
Question 10
Pench National Park, associated with the character Mowgli from The Jungle Book, is located in which state?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
Question 11
Which state has the highest number of national parks in India?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
Question 12
Which national park is known as the only floating national park in the world?
Answer: Keibul Lamjao National Park, located in Manipur on Loktak Lake
Question 13
Which national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and located in West Bengal?
Answer: Sundarbans National Park
Question 14
Which of the following national parks is home to the snow leopard?
Answer: Hemis National Park
Question 15
Which national park in Kerala is known as the “Silent Valley” due to the absence of cicada sounds?
Answer: Silent Valley National Park, Kerala
Question 16
Which national park in Gujarat is the only home of the Asiatic lion?
Answer: Gir National Park, Gujarat
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